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Kazakistan, Bir Milyar Metreküp Taşkın Suyunu Hazar Denizine Yönlendiriyor. – Turkish News World – OpenAI destekli Türk Dünyası ve Dünya Haberleri ASTANA – Su Kaynakları ve Sulama Bakanlığı Sözcüsü Moldir Abdualiyeva, Bakanlık ofisinin basın bürosunun 2 Mayıs tarihli brifinginde Zhaiyk Nehri boyunca Hazar Denizi’ne yaklaşık bir milyar metreküp sel suyunun yönlendirildiğini açıkladı.
Atırau Bölgesi’nde, günlük 12 milyon metreküp su taşıma kapasitesine sahip dört kanal kullanılmaktadır. Bu kanalların etkinliğini sağlamak için temizlik ve güçlendirme önlemleri alınmıştır. Örneğin, Sokolok Kanalı boyunca yaklaşık 14,5 kilometrelik bir kanal inşa edilerek su Hazar Denizi’ne gönderilmektedir.
Abdualiyeva, “Bugün Bakanlığın başlıca görevlerinden biri sel sularını göllere ve nehirlerine yönlendirmektir.” dedi.
Uzmanlar ayrıca Kapşağı rezervuarından yaklaşık 2,5 milyar metreküp su ile yenilenen Balkaş Gölü’ne su göndermeye devam etmektedir.
Bakanlık başarıyla Rusya’dan 30 milyon metreküp suyu Batı Kazakistan Bölgesi’ndeki Kamış-Samar Gölü’ne aktarmıştır. Bu göller son 20 yıldır su akışı almamıştır.
Ayrıca, son yıllarda kuruyan batı Kazakistan’daki doğal göller ve rezervuarları yeniden doldurma çalışmalarına da başlanmıştır.
Aynı zamanda, Kızılorda Bölgesi’ndeki Telikol göl sistemi de aktif bir şekilde doldurulmaktadır. Bu başarı, Ulytau Bölgesi’ndeki Kengir rezervuarından boşaltılan eşsiz miktarda sel suyuna atfedilmektedir.
Rezervuarlarda toplanan su, tarım ve endüstriyel kullanım için yönlendirilmektedir. Örneğin, Akmola ve Kuzey Kazakistan bölgelerindeki rezervuarlar tam kapasitededir. Karaganda Bölgesi’nde, üç büyük rezervuarın doluluk oranı ortalama %98,6’dır. Aktobe Bölgesinde, iki büyük rezervuarın ortalama doluluk oranı %97’dir. Kostanay Bölgesinde, iki büyük rezervuarın doluluk oranı %92’dir. Batı Kazakistan Bölgesindeki dört büyük rezervuarın doluluk oranı ortalama %88’dir. Doğu Kazakistan Bölgesindeki iki büyük rezervuarın ortalama doluluk oranı %82,4’tür. Ancak, Abay Bölgesi’ndeki Şulbinsk rezervuarının kapasitesi %39,8’dir.
Tüm bu çalışmaların yanı sıra, sel sularının tahliye edilmesi ve tepki önlemlerinin yönetilmesi de devam etmektedir. Tahliye merkezlerinde halen 5.961 kişi bulunurken, 48.611 kişi evlerine dönmüştür. 8.189 konut ve 2.977 avlu alanından su tahliye edilmiş, 13,9 milyon metreküp eriyik su boşaltılmış ve 7,7 milyon torba ile 1,5 milyon ton inert malzeme yerleştirilmiştir.
Ancak, son 24 saatte Zhaiyk Nehri’nde su seviyesi 12 ila 38 santimetre yükselmiştir. Kıyı koruma çalışmaları tamamlanmış olup, nehrin su seviyesi saat başı izlenmektedir. Durum, Acil Durumlar Bakanlığından kurtarma ekipleri tarafından kontrol altındadır.
Bu haber bu kaynaktan alınarak ACM Cyprus yeni teknolojiler çalışması kapsamında, OpenAI – ChatGPT tarafından yeniden yazılmıştır. Geleceği yeniden şekillendirebilmek için yorumlarınızı bekliyoruz.
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